Russian
 Russian
Home » Archive » Vol. 30, 2017 » Issue 02 »

Vol. 30, issue 02, article # 7

Sitnov S. A., Mokhov I. I., Dzhola A. V. Impact of Siberian wildfires on the content of carbon monoxide in the atmosphere over European Russia in summer 2016. // Optika Atmosfery i Okeana. 2017. V. 30. No. 02. P. 146–152. DOI: 10.15372/AOO20170207 [in Russian].
Copy the reference to clipboard
Abstract:

With the use of ground-based and satellite measurements of carbon monoxide (CO) an analysis of the reason of the increase in CO over European Russia (ER) in the summer of 2016 was carried out. The results showed that the increase in the CO content was due to the long-range transport of combustion products from wildfires in Siberia. Predominant location over the central part of Northern Eurasia of the high-pressure area to the north of the area of low pressure, which is characteristic for the dipole type of atmospheric blocking, contributed to the anomalous transport of CO from east to west.

Keywords:

carbon monoxide, CO, anomalous long-range transport, atmospheric blocking, Siberian wildfires 2016, ground-based spectroscopic CO measurements, AIRS

References:

  1. Crutzen P., Zimmermann P. The changing photochemistry of the troposphere // Tellus AB. 1991. V. 43, N 4. P. 136–151.
  2. Karol' I.L., Kiselev A.A. Chto nesut lesnye pozhary atmosfere? // Priroda. 2007. N 5. P. 40–46.
  3. Golicyn G.S., Gorchakov G.I., Grechko E.I., Semutnikova E.G., Rakitin V.S., Fokeeva E.V., Karpov A.V., Kurbatov G.A., Bajkova E.S., Safrygina T.P. Jekstremal'noe zagrjaznenie ugarnym gazom pogranichnogo sloja atmosfery v Moskovskom regione letom 2010 year // Dokl. RAH. 2011. V. 441, N 4. P. 532–538.
  4. Yurganov L., Rakitin V., Dzhola A., August T., Fo-keeva E., Gorchakov G., Grechko E., Hannon S., Karpov A., Ott L., Semutnikova E., Shumsky R., Strow L. Satellite- and ground-based CO total column observations over 2010 Russian fires: Accuracy of top-down estimates based on thermal IR satellite data // Atmos. Chem. Phys. 2011. V. 11, N 15. P. 7925–7942.
  5. Bondur V.G. Kosmicheskij monitoring prirodnyh pozharov v Rossii v uslovijah anomal'noj zhary 2010 year // Issled. Zemli iz kosmosa. 2011. N 3. P. 3–13.
  6. Sitnov S.A., Mohov I.I., Gorchakov G.I. Svjaz' zadymlenija atmosfery evropejskoj territorii Rossii letom 2016 year s lesnymi pozharami v Sibiri i anomalijami atmosfernoj cirkuljacii // Dokl. RAN. 2017. V. 472, N 4. P. 456–461.
  7. Kampe T.U., Sokolik I.N. Remote sensing retrievals of fine mode aerosol optical depth and impacts on its correlation with CO from biomass burning // Geophys. Res. Lett. 2007. V. 34. L12806.
  8. Sitnov S.A. Analiz sputnikovyh nabljudenij ajerozol'nyh opticheskih harakteristik i gazovyh primesej atmosfery nad Central'nym rajonom Rossijskoj Federacii v period anomal'no vysokih letnih temperatur i massovyh pozharov 2010 year // Optika atmosf. i okeana. 2011. V. 24, N 7. P. 572–581.
  9. Sitnov S.A. Opticheskaja tolshha ajerozolja i obshhee soderzhanie oksida ugleroda nad evropejskoj territoriej Rossii v period massovyh pozharov leta 2010 year: vzaimosvjaz' izmenchivosti zagrjaznenij i meteorologicheskih velichin // Izv. RAN. Fiz. atmosf. i okeana. 2011. V. 47, N 6. P. 774–789.
  10. Bowman K.P. Transport of carbon monoxide from the tropics to the extratropics // J. Geophys. Res. 2006. V. 111. D02107.
  11. Gloudemans A.M.S., Krol M.C., Meirink J.F., de Laat A.T.J., van der Werf G.R., Schrijver H., van den Broek M.M.P., Aben I. Evidence for long-range transport of carbon monoxide in the Southern Hemisphere from SCIAMACHY observations // Geophys. Res. Lett. 2006. V. 33. L16807.
  12. McMillan W.W., Warner J.X., McCourt Comer M., Maddy E., Chu A., Sparling L., Eloranta E., Hoff R., Sachse G., Barnet C., Razenkov I., Wolf W. AIRS views transport from 12 to 22 July 2004 Alaskan/Canadian fires: Correlation of AIRS CO and MODIS AOD with forward trajectories and comparison of AIRS CO retrievals with DC-8 in situ measurements during INTEX-A/ICARTT // J. Geophys. Res. 2008. V. 113. D20301.
  13. Nam J., Wang Y., Luo C., Chu D.A. Trans-Pacific transport of Asian dust and CO: Accumulation of biomass burning CO in the subtropics and dipole structure of transport // Atmos. Chem. Phys. 2010. V. 10. P. 3297–3308.
  14. Mohov I.I., Chernokul'skij A.V. Regional'nye model'nye ocenki riska lesnyh pozharov v aziatskoj chasti Rossii pri izmenenijah klimata // Geografija i prirodnye resursy. 2010. N 2. P. 120–126.
  15. Mohov I.I., Chernokul'skij A.V., Shkol'nik I.M. Regional'nye model'nye ocenki pozharoopasnosti pri global'nyh izmenenijah klimata // Dokl. RAN. 2006. V. 411, N 6. P. 808–811.
  16. Mokhov I.I., Timazhev A.V., Lupo A.R. Changes in atmospheric blocking characteristics within Euro-Atlantic region and Northern Hemisphere as a whole in the 21st century from model simulations using RCP anthropogenic scenarios // Glob. Planet. Change. 2014. V. 122. P. 265–270.
  17. Mohov I.I., Timazhev A.V. Model'nye ocenki vozmozhnyh izmenenij atmosfernyh blokirovanij v Severnom polusharii pri RCP-scenarijah antropogennyh vozdejstvij // Dokl. RAN. 2015. V. 460, N 2. P. 210–214.
  18. Yurganov L.N., Grechko E.I., Dzhola A.V. Zvenigorod сarbon monoxide total column time series: 27 years of measurements // Chemosphere: Global Change Sci. 1999. V. 1. P. 127–136.
  19. Dianov-Klokov V.I., Yurganov L.N., Grechko E.I., Dzhola A.V. Spectroscopic measurements of atmospheric carbon monoxide and methane. 1: Latitudinal distribution // J. Atmos. Chem. 1989. V. 8, N 2. P. 139–151.
  20. Aumann H.H., Chahine M.T., Gautier C., Goldberg M., Kalnay E., McMillin L., Revercomb H., Rosenkranz P.W., Smith W.L., Staelin D., Strow L., Susskind J. AIRS/ AMSU/HSB on the Aqua mission: Design, science objectives, data products and processing systems // IEEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 2003. V. 41. P. 253–264.
  21. Pagano T.S., Chahine M.T., Fetzer E.J. The Atmospheric Infrared Sounder (AIRS) on the NASA Aqua spacecraft: A general remote sensing tool for understanding atmospheric structure, dynamics and composition // Proc. SPIE. 2010. V. 7827. P. 1–8. DOI: 10.1117/12.865335.
  22. Acker J.C., Leptoukh G. Online analysis enhances use of NASA Earth science data // EOS, Trans., Amer. Geophys. Union. 2007. V. 88. P. 14–17.
  23. Justice C.O., Giglio L., Korontzi S., Owens J., Morisette J.T., Roy D., Descloitres J., Alleaume S., Petitcolin F., Kaufman Y. The MODIS fire products // Rem. Sens. Environ. 2002. V. 83. P. 244–262.
  24. Kistler R., Collins W., Saha S., White G., Woollen J., Kalnay E., Chelliah M., Ebisuzaki W., Kanamitsu M., Kousky V., van den Dool H., Jenne R., Fiorino M. The NCEP-NCAR 50-year reanalysis: Monthly means CD–ROM and documentation // Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc. 2001. V. 82. P. 247–267.
  25. Stein A.F., Draxler R.R., Rolph G.D., Stunder B.J.B., Cohen M. D., Ngan F. NOAA's HYSPLIT atmospheric transport and dispersion modeling system // Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc. 2015. V. 96. P. 2059–2077.
  26. Warner J.X., Comer M.M., Barnet C.D., McMillan W.W., Wolf W., Maddy E., Sachse G. A comparison of satellite tropospheric carbon monoxide measurements from AIRS and MOPITT during INTEX-A // J. Geophys. Res. 2007. V. 112. D12S17.
  27. Obuhov A.M., Kurganskij M.V., Tatarskaja M.S. Dinamicheskie uslovija dlja vozniknovenija zasuh i drugih krupnomasshtabnyh pogodnyh anomalij // Meteorol. i gidrol. 1984. N 10. P. 5–14.
  28. Mohov I.I., Petuhov V.K. Blokingi i ih tendencii izmenenija // Dokl. RAN. 1997. V. 337, N 5. P. 687–689.